Attraction Guide: National Archaeological Museum of Naples, Naples, Italy

National Archaeological Museum of Naples Guide

Naples National Archaeological Museum: A Treasure Trove of Antiquity Guide

The National Archaeological Museum of Naples is one of the most important archaeological museums in the world, housing an unparalleled collection of Roman artifacts, particularly those recovered from Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Stabiae. A visit to this museum is essential for anyone interested in ancient history and art. Prepare to be amazed by the sheer scale and quality of the exhibits. The museum's history dates back to the late 18th century when it was established by King Charles VII of Naples. It was originally intended to house the Farnese collection of antiquities, which included sculptures and other artifacts acquired over centuries. The museum's collection was significantly expanded following the excavations of Pompeii and Herculaneum, which began in the mid-18th century. These excavations yielded a wealth of well-preserved artifacts, providing invaluable insights into Roman life. Visitors can explore a vast array of exhibits, including mosaics, sculptures, frescoes, pottery, and everyday objects from Pompeii and Herculaneum. Highlights include the Farnese Bull, the largest single sculpture ever recovered from antiquity, and the Secret Cabinet, which houses a collection of erotic art from Pompeii. The museum also features a significant collection of Egyptian artifacts. Allow ample time to explore the museum's many rooms and galleries.